In Massachusetts, a hunting license alone is not sufficient to purchase a shotgun. To buy any firearm, including a shotgun, you must obtain a Firearms Identification (FID) card or a License to Carry (LTC).
These licenses are issued by your local police department and require:
1. Application: Submit an application with your local police department.
2. Background Check: Pass a background check.
3. Firearms Safety Course: Complete a state-approved firearms safety course.
3. Fee Payment: Pay the applicable fee.
While a hunting license demonstrates your commitment to lawful hunting practices, it does not replace the legal requirements for firearm ownership and purchase in Massachusetts.
Fees for Different Types of Hunting Licenses
Massachusetts offers various hunting licenses, each catering to specific needs and circumstances. Below is a breakdown of the key license types and their associated fees for 2025:
⦁ Resident Hunting License: $26.50
⦁ Non-Resident Hunting License: $99.50
⦁ Youth Hunting License (ages 15-17): Free
⦁ Short-Term Non-Resident Hunting License (3-day): $48.00
⦁ Resident Minor Hunting License (ages 12-14): Free
⦁ Lifetime Hunting License: Varies by age at the time of application
⦁ Duplicate License Fee: $2.00
⦁ Disabled Veteran Hunting License: Free (proof required)
⦁ Recovering Service Member Hunting License: Free (proof required)
These fees are subject to change, so it’s advisable to confirm the latest rates on the Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife (MassWildlife) website.
How to Obtain a Hunting License Online
Massachusetts provides a straightforward online process for obtaining your hunting license via the MassFishHunt portal. Here are the steps to follow:
1. Create an Account: Log in or create an account on the MassFishHunt system. You’ll need basic personal information, such as your name, date of birth, and contact details.
2. Provide Identification: Provide proof of prior hunting experience (such as a previous license) or proof of completion of a state-approved hunter education course.
3. Select Your License: Choose the type of hunting license that suits your needs (e.g., annual, short-term, or lifetime).
4. Make Payment: Pay the applicable fee using a debit or credit card.
5. Print Your License: Once your application is approved, you can print your license directly from the portal or save it digitally for convenience.
Purchasing Your License Online
Using the MassFishHunt online system is not only convenient but also allows you to access additional permits and tags, such as deer or turkey hunting permits. Ensure that your printer is working correctly if you intend to print a physical copy of your license immediately after purchase. For those who prefer a digital option, you can download the license to your phone or other electronic devices for easy access.
Purchasing Your License In-Person
If you prefer a face-to-face transaction, you can purchase a hunting license in person at any MassWildlife office or authorized license vendor. When buying in person, bring:
⦁ A valid ID
⦁ Proof of residency (for resident licenses)
⦁ Proof of hunter education or a previous hunting license (if applicable)
Purchasing in person provides the added benefit of getting guidance from staff who can answer any questions you might have about hunting regulations, permits, or additional requirements.
365-Day Hunting Licenses

Massachusetts offers 365-day hunting licenses, meaning that your license will remain valid for 365 days from the date of purchase. This flexible system ensures you get a full year’s worth of hunting opportunities, regardless of when you buy your license.
Short-Term Hunting Licenses
Non-residents can opt for a short-term hunting license valid for three consecutive days. This license is ideal for visitors who want to experience hunting in Massachusetts without committing to a full-year license.
Lifetime Hunting Licenses
Lifetime hunting licenses are an excellent option for residents who are committed to hunting for the long term. The cost varies based on your age at the time of application. You can apply for a lifetime license online or in person, but proof of Massachusetts residency is required. Once issued, lifetime licenses remain valid even if you move out of the state.
Duplicate Fees
If you lose your hunting license, you can obtain a duplicate for a small fee of $2.00. You can request a duplicate license through the MassFishHunt portal or by visiting a MassWildlife office.
Disabled Veteran Hunting License
Massachusetts offers free hunting licenses to disabled veterans. To qualify, you must:
⦁ Provide proof of a 60% or greater service-connected disability from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.
⦁ Apply online or in person with the necessary documentation.
Recovering Service Member Hunting License
Recovering service members are also eligible for free hunting licenses. Documentation from the Department of Defense or the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs confirming your recovery status is required. Applications can be completed online or in person.
Reduced-Fee Hunting License for Low-Income Seniors
Low-income seniors (aged 65 and older) may qualify for a reduced-fee hunting license. To apply, you will need to:
1. Provide proof of age and residency.
2. Submit documentation of your eligibility for state or federal assistance programs.
Applications can be submitted online or in person.
Free Hunting Licenses
Massachusetts offers free hunting licenses to certain groups, including:
• Residents aged 15 to 17
• Residents aged 12 to 14 (who must hunt under adult supervision)
• Residents aged 70 and older
How to Apply for a Free Hunting License
To apply for a free hunting license, eligible individuals must provide proof of age and residency. Applications can be completed online through the MassFishHunt portal or in person at authorized locations. Note that free licenses still require adherence to all hunting regulations and may require additional permits for specific species.
Reprinting Your License

If you misplace your hunting license or need an additional copy, you can reprint it for free through the MassFishHunt system. Simply log in to your account, navigate to your license details, and select the reprint option.
Purchasing a Lifetime License
To purchase a lifetime hunting license, visit the MassFishHunt portal or a MassWildlife office. You will need to provide:
• Proof of residency
• Proof of hunter education or a prior hunting license
Once purchased, a lifetime license eliminates the need for annual renewals, providing convenience and long-term value for dedicated hunters.
Residency Information
Residency plays a significant role in determining eligibility and fees for hunting licenses. To qualify as a resident, you must have lived in Massachusetts for at least six months before applying. Proof of residency may include a:
• Massachusetts driver’s license
• State-issued ID
• Utility bill with your Massachusetts address
Conclusion
Acquiring a hunting license in Massachusetts is a straightforward process that can be done online or in person. With options ranging from short-term to lifetime licenses, there’s something to suit every hunter’s needs. While a hunting license is essential for participating in the sport, it’s important to understand that it does not grant the legal right to purchase a firearm. For that, you’ll need an FID card or LTC.
By following the steps outlined in this guide and adhering to Massachusetts’ hunting and firearm regulations, you can enjoy the state’s abundant hunting opportunities responsibly and legally.