Yes, in Alabama, a Saltwater Fishing License is required for anyone fishing in the ocean from a boat or pier. This license is mandatory for recreational fishing in the state’s saltwater areas, including activities such as cast netting, flounder gigging, and using recreational crab traps.
However, certain exemptions apply depending on the angler’s age, residency status, and the type of pier.
Exemptions from a Saltwater Fishing License
The following groups are exempt from purchasing a saltwater fishing license:
• Residents under 16 years old – No license required.
• Residents aged 65 and older – Must complete the free Saltwater Angler Registration annually.
• Residents with a lifetime saltwater license – Exempt but still required to register annually.
• Anglers fishing from a licensed public fishing pier – Must complete the Saltwater Angler Registration but do not need an individual license.
Saltwater Fishing License Fees in Alabama
Fishing license fees vary depending on whether you are a resident or non-resident. All annual licenses expire on August 31 each year.
Annual Saltwater Fishing License Fees
License Type | Resident Fee | Non-Resident Fee |
---|
Annual License | $29.35 | $48.20 – $129.20 (varies by state) |
7-Day Trip License | $12.10 | $30.20 – $34.80 (varies by state) |
Pier Fishing License | $7.50 | $14.15 |
Spearfishing License | $6.00 | $8.50 |
Reef Fish Endorsement | $10.00 | $10.00 |
🔹 Note: The cost for non-residents varies by their state of residence. Louisiana and Florida residents have different rates compared to anglers from other states.
Types of Fishing Licenses in Alabama
1. 365-Day Sport Fishing License
Alabama offers 365-day licenses, which remain valid for a full year from the date of purchase rather than expiring on August 31.
2. Short-Term Sport Fishing Licenses
• 7-Day Saltwater Fishing License – Ideal for tourists or occasional anglers.
• Public Pier License – Allows fishing from a licensed pier without requiring a full license.
3. Lifetime Fishing Licenses
Residents can purchase a Lifetime Fishing License, which eliminates the need for annual renewals. Fees vary based on the applicant’s age at the time of purchase.
4. Special Licenses for Veterans and Low-Income Seniors
• Disabled Military Veterans Saltwater License – Available for resident veterans with a minimum 20% disability rating ($3.55 fee).
• Reduced-Fee License for Low-Income Seniors – Residents aged 65 and older do not need a license but must complete the free Saltwater Angler Registration annually.
Free Fishing Licenses
While there are no completely free fishing licenses, certain groups (such as seniors and young residents) qualify for exemptions.
How to Apply for a Fishing License in Alabama

You can obtain a fishing license through multiple methods:
1. Purchasing Online
The easiest way to get a fishing license is through Alabama’s official website:
🔗 Outdoor Alabama Fishing License Portal
2. Purchasing in Person
Fishing licenses are available at:
• County probate offices
• License commissioners
• Authorized agents (sporting goods stores, bait shops)
3. Purchasing by Phone
Call 1-888-848-6887 to buy a license (additional processing fees may apply).
Replacing a Lost or Damaged License
If you lose your license, you can easily reprint it:
• Online: Visit the Outdoor Alabama website and log into your account to reprint.
• In-Person: Go to an authorized license agent or county office to obtain a duplicate.
Duplicate Fees: Alabama does not charge an extra fee for reprinting your fishing license.
SOURCE LINK : OutdoorAlabama
Residency Requirements for an Alabama Fishing License
To qualify for resident rates, an individual must:
• Have lived in Alabama for at least 90 days prior to applying.
• Possess an Alabama driver’s license or non-driver ID card.
Non-residents must purchase a non-resident fishing license, with fees varying based on their home state.
Final Thoughts: Stay Compliant & Enjoy Fishing in Alabama
Fishing in Alabama’s saltwater areas is a fantastic experience, but it’s important to follow the licensing requirements. Whether fishing from a boat or a pier, anglers must ensure they have the appropriate license or registration.
By obtaining a valid license, you contribute to conservation efforts that help maintain Alabama’s marine resources for future generations.
🔹 For more information and to purchase your license, visit:
Outdoor Alabama Fishing Website
Happy fishing! 🎣🌊
SOURCE LINK : Outdoor Alabama